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RESEARCH PAPERS

When it comes to writing research papers, many individuals will moan and groan at the prospect. Research papers involve a dedication of time and attention that is beyond the scope of our normal daily assignments.

Typically, a subject is assigned, and a time frame given to complete the task, along with some specific instructions as to length, and topics to be covered.

A research paper gives you, the student, an opportunity to demonstrate your skill at taking information, pulling out the important topics, explaining your conclusions, and then backing up your conclusions with facts based on the information provided in the body of work you are studying.

This skill is one that will prove to be invaluable throughout your life, both personally, and professionally.

It also allows you to demonstrate that you are proficient at communicating your thoughts and ideas in an intelligent, organized, and well written form.

The idea is not that you simply refer to other peoples' thoughts and ideas so that you can copy them, and turn them in as your own work, but to use the other authors' writings to come up with ideas and insights that are your own.

The first thing you will need to do is establish a schedule for your project. You know the start date, the day you are given the assignment, and you know the due date. So make yourself a schedule that will keep you on time, and on track.

Don't wait until three days before the assignment is due to begin writing. You'll only frustrate yourself, and you'll end up turning in a bad paper if you do.

Break down the following steps, and apply them to your schedule so that you'll be able determine where you need to be in the research process as you go along.

The next thing you want to look at is the steps you will need to take in order to begin collecting the information you will need for your research paper.

This is done by either going to the library, or using the internet. In either case, you want to begin by reading through as much information as you can. Not reading every word in every line on every page, but reading as though you are taking notes. Bookmark the web pages you will want to go back to by placing them in their own separate folder within your favorites links.

Look for the introductory, and summary paragraphs, the bold or italic points, lists, etc. that will bring your attention to main focal point of the material. This will give you an overall picture of the material, and help you to decide how you want to approach the writing of your paper.

The next step is to write your initial outline. This is just a way to help you develop the organization of your paper. It doesn't need to be fancy, and you don't have to stick to it when you decide it is time to actually write your paper. Its almost the same thing as a table of contents. Know that it will change as your work progresses.

Now, gather your books that you will be referring to, and look at the pages you have found on the internet that you have bookmarked, and make a list of them, that includes as much information as you can about the publisher, the author, the publishing date, etc, and create your bibliography cards. Use one card for each separate listing. You will use these cards when you have footnotes in your research paper.

Now, begin reading the different books and web pages that you have gathered, and begin taking notes as you do so. If you decide to include any quotes, be sure to write down where you got it, and who said it.

Keep your notes organized by topic. There will be the same topics covered in several different sources. You will generally find the same type of information has been covered by different authors in different books, and websites. Always keep your topics separated.

Once you have gathered all of your notes from all of your topics, compare them to your initial outline, and organize them the way your outline is created. Make any necessary adjustments to your outline, and you will have the final draft of the outline.

Now you are ready to start writing your paper. Use your outline as a guide, and use your notes for the content. Use your own words as much as you can, and make the information your own. Put your own personality into the paper, and write your thoughts and ideas as you see them.

Remembering that this is a rough draft, don't be afraid to scratch out a paragraph, or move one to a different location. make notes to yourself as necessary, and use arrows so that you can be sure that the paper is laid out in a way that makes sense.

After reviewing, and compiling your information into your rough draft, rewrite it so that it is a clean, version, with no notes, scribbles, arrows etc. This might take more than one try, because you will end up having additional thoughts and ideas as you rewrite it. That is totally OK. In fact, its one of the best things you can do. This is the time for refinement.

When you've completed the final version of your rough draft, its time to begin your final copy. This is the easy part. You've already done the majority of the work. This step is all about presentation. You've seen the works of other authors, gotten specific instructions from your teacher, have done all of the research, and compiled the information.

Creating a quality research paper isn't just about gathering information, and conveying it in your own words. There should be insights and ideas of your own, that come from having a good understanding of the material that you've been studying. This is what will make the difference between getting just a passing grade, and getting a grade that you can be especially proud of.

All great leaders, bosses, foreman, those who have upper level positions in the companies that they work for, have the ability to take a task, see an outcome, figure out the steps necessary to achieve that outcome, and get the job done. If you intend to have a good job, and be successful as an adult, now is the time to develop these skills.

The task of writing a research paper will help you to hone those skills, and prepare you for any task you might engage in throughout your life. It doesn't matter if you want to grow a garden, build a race car, construct a house, or travel the world. Being able to see a goal, establish a well organized plan, and take the necessary steps to get there, will make you successful in any endeavor.


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